االمتحان الوطني الموحد للبكالوريا الدورة االتستدراية الموضوع -

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1 الصفحة 5 1 املركز الوطين للتقويم واالمتحانات والتوجيه االمتحان الوطني الموحد للبكالوريا الدورة االتستدراية الموضوع - RS 12 2 املادة اللغة اإلجنليزية مدة اإلجناز 2 الشعبة أو املسلك كل مسالك الشعب العلمية والتقنية واألصيلة املعامل [1] Today, everyone is talking about the Ebola disease that is spreading across West Africa. It kills many people every day, including volunteer workers and doctors who are treating their patients. [2] Ebola is one of the world s deadliest diseases, with up to 90% of cases resulting in death. It is thought to have infected more than 23,800 people, almost all of them in West Africa - Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Liberia and Guinea. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), the number of death cases reached 9,652 in February Some patients in Liberia have taken an experimental anti-ebola drug, called ZMapp. Medical experts say that the drug has helped several patients feel better, but nothing is sure yet. [3] Ebola is spread among humans through direct contact with infected body fluids. However, it is not transmitted through air breathing. Symptoms of the virus include a sudden high fever, a headache, a sore throat, intense weakness, muscle pain, bleeding and central nervous system damage that lead to painful death. Patients need to be taken care of so that the disease doesn t spread to members of the family. Even after patients are dead, their clothes must be burned because the virus can stay hidden in them for a while. [4] Many African countries have taken preventive measures to stop the spread of the disease. In Liberia, for example, authorities have isolated all patients in areas where the disease is spreading. Senegal, too, has closed down its land border with its neighbour Guinea. [5] Many foreign nationals have left countries that have Ebola. Some world sporting and cultural events were cancelled in order to avoid the spread of the disease. The tourist industry in West African countries is severely affected because many world air companies have cancelled their flights. [6] Health officials say that the disease is spreading so quickly that it is turning into an epidemic. They recommend cleaning hands and avoiding direct contact with infected people. Although there is actually no cure for the disease so far, there is still hope that an effective drug will be developed soon. Adapted from:

2 ا: االمتحان الوطني الموحد للبكالوريا الدورة االتستدراية 5102 الموضوع RS 12 املركي الوطين للتقوةم واالمتحانات والتوجزه 2 المعامل 2 اللغة اإلجنلزيةة كل مسالك الشعب العلمزة والتقنزة واألصزلة مدة اإلجناز الصفحة : 2 على 5 للغة األجنلزيةة :كل مسالك الشعب العلمزة والتقنزة واألصزلة RS 12 I. COMPREHENSION (15 POINTS) BASE ALL YOUR ANSWERS ON THE TEXT. A. CHOOSE THE BEST TITLE FOR THE PASSAGE. (1 pt) 1. The symptoms of Ebola 2. The Ebola virus disease 3. The causes of Ebola The best title is B. ARE THESE STATEMENTS TRUE OR FALSE? JUSTIFY. (3 pts) 1. An anti-ebola drug was tested in Sierra Leone The Ebola virus affects the central nervous system People are optimistic about finding a cure for Ebola C. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS. (3 pts) 1. How many people have been infected by Ebola? Why were some sporting and cultural events cancelled? How was the tourist industry affected by the spread of Ebola? D. COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES WITH INFORMATION FROM THE TEXT. (3 pts) 1. In order to limit the Ebola virus in Liberia, authorities Fever, bleeding and headaches are Washing hands can

3 الصفحة : 3 على 5 E. FIND IN THE TEXT WORDS, PHRASES OR EXPRESSIONS THAT MEAN THE SAME AS (3 pts) 1. sick people (paragraph 1) : cause (paragraph 3) : remedy (paragraph 6) : F. WHAT DO THE UNDERLINED WORDS IN THE TEXT REFER TO? (2 pts) 1. it (paragraph 3) : They (paragraph 6): II. LANGUAGE. (15 POINTS) A. FILL IN THE GAPS WITH APPROPRIATE WORDS OR EXPRESSIONS FROM THE LISTS. (2 pts) 1. Nancy is going to karate next week. stand for - look up - take up 2. One way to sustain is to use renewable energies. immigration - development - donation B. REWRITE THE SENTENCES AS INDICATED. (3 pts) 1. The teacher gave the students an hour to do the test. The students Why don t we recycle all that waste? The councillor told the committee. The councillor suggested It s a pity I didn t take part in the marathon! Liz said. Liz wishes

4 الصفحة : 4 على 5 C. GIVE THE CORRECT FORMS OF THE WORDS IN BRACKETS. (2 pts) 1. By joining NGOs, young people can make a positive (contribute) to society. 2. UN officials are concerned about the fast population (grow) in developing countries. D. PUT THE VERBS IN BRACKETS IN THE RIGHT TENSE. (2 pts) 1. My daughter is studying biology at university. By next September, she (obtain) her master s degree. 2. Tony (work) as a taxi driver before he emigrated to France. E. JOIN THE PAIRS OF SENTENCES WITH THE LINKING WORDS GIVEN. (2 pts) 1. The show was postponed. There were some technical problems. (due to) Fatma got a loan from the bank. She wanted to start a small business. (so as to) F. MATCH EACH EXPRESSION WITH ITS APPROPRIATE FUNCTION. (2 pts) Expressions 1. I m afraid, I didn t get your point. 2. I m sorry to hear that your company has closed down. Functions a. expressing certainty b. responding to bad news c. complaining d. expressing lack of understanding G.WRITE APPROPRIATE RESPONSES TO THE FOLLOWING SITUATION. (2 pts) Your neighbour parked his car in front of your garage. You : (complain ) Your neighbour : (apologises)

5 الصفحة : 5 على 5 III. WRITING (10 POINTS) This is part of an you received from your English friend. At last, I ve decided to join the faculty of medicine. What about you? Write an to your friend. Give your opinion about his/her choice. Tell him/her what you intend to do after the Baccalaureate and justify your choice DO NOT WRITE YOUR NAME OR SIGN THE

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